NewsSouth Africa Withdraws From ICC

South Africa Withdraws From ICC

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SAN FRANCISCO, October 23, (THEWILL) – South Africa has withdrawn from the International Criminal Court (ICC), a year and a month after it filed a notice to the United Nations Secretary-General, Ban Ki-moon, documents show.

South Africa had revealed a year ago that it planned to leave the ICC after its government was criticised for ignoring a court order to arrest Sudanese President Omar Al-Bashir, who is accused of genocide and war crimes, when he visited the country last year.

“The Republic of South Africa has found that its obligations with respect to the peaceful resolution of conflicts at times are incompatible with the interpretation given by the International Criminal Court,” the document read.

“The Republic of South Africa is committed to fighting impunity and to bring those who commit atrocities and international crimes to justice and as a founding member of the African Union.

“It will promote international human rights and the peaceful resolution of conflicts on the African continent.

“In complex and multi-faceted peace negotiations and sensitive post-conflict situations, peace and justice must be viewed as complementary and not mutually exclusive.”

A UN spokesperson however declined to confirm receipt of the document, dated October 19 and signed by Maite Nkoana-Mashabane, South Africa’s Minister of international relations and cooperation.

Similarly, Clayson Monyela, South Africa’s foreign affairs department spokesperson, declined to comment, saying the justice minister would hold a news conference on the issue.

The ICC, which opened in July 2002 and has 124 member states, is the first legal body with permanent international jurisdiction to prosecute genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes.

Burundi appeared set to become the first state to withdraw from the Rome Statute, the 1998 treaty establishing the global court, after its parliament voted last week to leave.

President Pierre Nkurunziza signed a decree on Tuesday, but the United Nations has not yet been officially notified.

NAN reports that Several African countries have expressed concerns that the focus of the Hague-based court has been on Africa rather than elsewhere in the world.

Story by Oputah David

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